Step 3 - Complete Impact Guide
 

References

  • Archer, B. I. (1982). The value of multipliers and their policy implications. Tourism Management, 3(4), 236-241.
  • Business Institute. (1990). 1991 Canada Winter Games: Economic impact assessment. Charlottetown, P.E.I.
  • City of Sarnia Department of Parks and Recreation. (1984). The economic impact of a short-term recreation-based tourism event on host community: A case study of Sarnia, Ontario.
  • Colorado Parks and Recreation Association. (1993). The economic impact of recreation, parks and leisure services. Wheat Ridge, CO: Colorado Parks and Recreation Association.
  • Davidson, L. S., & Schaffer, W. A. (1980). A discussion of methods employed in analyzing the impact of short-term entertainment events. Journal of Travel Research, 28(3), 12-16.
  • Della Bitta, A. J., Loudon, D. L., Booth, G. G., & Weeks, R. (1976). Estimating the economic impact of a short-term tourist event. Journal of Travel Research, 16, 10-15.
  • Dwyer, J. (1993). The economic contribution of trees to urban communities. Trends: Parks, Practice, Program, 30(4), 44-45.
  • Ellis, J. (1990). The application of cost-benefit analysis: The 1987 Busker Festival. Master's Thesis, Dalhousie University, Halifax.
  • Fleming, W. R., & Toepper, L. (1990). Economic impact studies: Relating the positive and negative impacts to tourism development. Journal of Travel and Research, 29(1), 35-41.
  • Frechtling, D. (1994). Assessing the impacts of travel and tourism: Measuring economic benefits. In B. Ritchie, & Goeldner, C. (Ed.), Travel, tourism and hospitality research. New York: John Wiley.
  • Gitelson, R., Guadagnolo, J. F., & Moore, R. (1988). Economic impact analysis of a community-sponsored ten kilometer road race. Journal of Parks and Recreation Administration, 4, 9-17.
  • Loomis, J. B. (1989). Estimating the economic activity and value from public parks and outdoor recreation areas in California. Journal of Park and Recreation Administration, 7, 56-65.
  • Marsh, J. S. (1984). The economic impact of a small city-annual sporting event: An initial case study of the Peterborough Church League Atom Hockey Tournament. Recreation Research Review, 11, 48-55.
  • Murphy, E. M., & Carmichael, B. (1989). Assessing the tourism benefits of an open access sports tournament: The 1989 B. C. Winter Games. Journal of Travel Research, 31(1), 32-36.
  • Peat-Marwick, S., & Kellogg. (1991). The economic impact of the sport and recreation industry in Saskatchewan. Regina, SK: Saskatchewan Sport Inc.
  • Sailor, L., Smale, B., & Donovan-Neale, W. (1993). The local economic impact of public recreation in the City Of Burlington. Burlington, ON: Burlington Parks and Recreation Department.
  • Sheffield, E. (1988). Research update: The economic significant of short-term special events. Parks and Recreation(July), 14-17, 65-66.
  • Stewart, A. (1996). Atlantic Theatre Festival patron study, 1995: An economic impact analysis of consumer spending. Unpublished Paper.
  • VanBlarcom, B. (1986). Assessing the economic impact of the 1986 Oland’s Softball Jamboree. Unpublished Paper.
  • VanBlarcom, B. (1989). An Economic Impact Analysis of Recreation Events Held in the Town of Berwick. Unpublished Paper.
  • VanBlarcom, B. (1996). The Magnitude of Procedural Errors in Assessing the Economic Impact of a Special Event. Paper presented at The Festival Management and Event Tourism Annual Conference, Orlando.
  • VanBlarcom, B., & Allen, L. R. (1996). The 1996 Carolina Panther Training Camp in Spartanburg, South Carolina: Visitor Profits and Economic Impact. Unpublished Paper.
  • Yardley, J., MacDonald, J., & Clarke, B. (1990). The Economic Impact Of A Small Short-Term Recreation Event On A Local Economy. Journal of Park and Recreation Administration, 8(4), 71-82
 

 

© 2007. Annapolis Valley Event and Sport Tourism Association (AVESTA)